The Intricate Art of Wagashi, a Centuries-Old Japanese Pastry

Photos by Kyoko Hamada, Food Styling by Phoebe Ogawa, Prop Styling by Jocelyn Cabral

Rice flour, sweet beans, sugar, and water. These are the humble materials used to make wagashi—painstakingly crafted, bite-size tea snacks once prized by the Japanese imperial court. Practitioners who have trained in the tradition, which dates back to the Edo period (1603–1868), dedicate hours to grinding, kneading, and molding each component. When I first encountered pastry chef Phoebe Ogawa’s wagashi, I was blown away by the intricacy of each tender, miniature creation. The art of wagashi is inspired by the five senses and the poetics of nature. For Ogawa this could mean an ombré sunset adorned with mini dragonflies representing the autumnal equinox, or wisps of pampas grass swaying beneath a harvest moon, or a tiny dew-dappled hydrangea stilled after a long summer rain. Seasonal ingredients are frequently added, too, including chestnuts or persimmons in the fall, sumo citrus in winter, and cherry blossoms come spring.

Here we capture Ogawa’s ode to Risshun, an early February festivity when Japanese households celebrate the first signs of spring and the warmer weather ahead. Perhaps the most beautiful thing about these sweets are their ephemerality. Wagashi are not just a feast for the eyes; they’re meant to be eaten. And you’ll relish every bite.

A Japanese bush warbler, whose distinct call signifies spring’s arrival, shaped from soft gyuhi mochi.

Eye Candy: Wagashi - INSET V1

A Japanese bush warbler, whose distinct call signifies spring’s arrival, shaped from soft gyuhi mochi.
A new shoot sprouting from soil made from nerikiri.

Eye Candy: Wagashi - INSET V2

A new shoot sprouting from soil made from nerikiri.
Lucky beans patterned from uiro mochi.

Eye Candy: Wagashi - INSET V3

Lucky beans patterned from uiro mochi.
Fish swimming in a melting river of agar and red bean jellies.

Eye Candy: Wagashi - INSET V4

Fish swimming in a melting river of agar and red bean jellies.
Daffodils and other flora composed of kinton (white bean paste pushed through a sieve) and ukishima (steamed white bean chiffon cake) layered with red and white bean jellies.

Eye Candy: Wagashi - INSET V5

Daffodils and other flora composed of kinton (white bean paste pushed through a sieve) and ukishima (steamed white bean chiffon cake) layered with red and white bean jellies.
Lingering spring mist created with agar and cracked mochi rice.

Eye Candy: Wagashi - INSET V6

Lingering spring mist created with agar and cracked mochi rice.

Originally Appeared on Bon Appétit