'People don't realise cats can get diabetes'

Emma Damen, with a grey top and shoulder length brow hair, is holding a black cat with green eyes and is wearing a blue and white spotted collar
Emma Damen's cat Woody was diagnosed with diabetes in 2023 [BBC]

"Looking after a diabetic cat is a full-time job."

This is something Emma Damen discovered after her pet, Woody, was diagnosed with the condition in 2023.

The 44-year-old said she knew something was not right when he was continually drinking and losing a lot of weight.

"He lost all the muscles in his back legs, it was horrible to see, his legs were shaking," Mrs Damen, from Andover in Hampshire, said.

"He had a blood test, and the vets called us back to say he has diabetes. I had never heard of diabetes in cats."

A black cat unwell with a cone around his head sitting on a sofa. He is wearing a blue and white spotted collar.
Woody lost a lot of weight when he was first diagnosed [Emma Damen]

According to charities diabetes can affect up to one in a hundred cats.

Cat diabetes is like Type 2 diabetes in humans, where the body becomes resistant to insulin or fails to produce it.

Symptoms include weight loss, drinking a lot, urinating more, and increased appetite.

Diabetic cats need either insulin injections or medicines to control their condition.

Mrs Damen said she was unable to insure Woody, so could not claim back the cost of his medication, special food, and blood tests, which add up to £80 a month.

"I don't think anyone realises the impact it does have on your life," she said.

"I have to inject him twice a day at specific times otherwise he will be poorly. I have my alarm on my smartwatch, so I don't miss it.

"I have not had a lie-in since May 2023 when he was first diagnosed. It's like having three children. But he is family, so I wouldn't have it any other way."

A black and white cat sitting outside in its catio enjoying the sunshine
Buddy has a purpose-built "catio" in the garden [Stacey Goddard]

Stacey Goddard lives in Bishops Waltham, in Hampshire, and in 2017 she rehomed rescue cat Buddy.

A year later he was diagnosed with diabetes, which she said came as a "huge shock".

"We noticed he was getting very lethargic. He was sleeping literally all day, not really eating; we had to wake him up to feed him," she said.

"It was touch and go when Buddy was first diagnosed because we took a while to take him to the vet because we thought he was just having a tired day; but you need to be on it, because it can go just like that."

Buddy was put on insulin straightaway, and now every day he has a strict feeding timeline, insulin injections twice a day, and wears a monitor that measures his sugar.

Ms Goddard also built a "catio" in her garden to allow Buddy to be outdoors but remain close by.

"We can't run the risk of letting him out normally and him not coming back," she said.

Elle Hatam from Cats Protection wearing a purple t-shirt and blue jacket, looking into the lens
Elle Hatam from Cats Protection said a lot of people did not know cats could get diabetes [BBC]

One of the big risk factors for cats getting diabetes is obesity.

The charity Cats Protection in Thatcham, Berkshire, has seen an increase in obese cats since the coronavirus pandemic.

Elle Hatam, a veterinary nurse for Cats Protection, said they had definitely seen a rise "since lockdown".

"I suppose that's because people were home with their cats a lot more, probably giving tit bits and maybe giving them an extra meal," she said.

"We did find there was definitely a link there with cats becoming more overweight.

"Although there are no studies at the moment, it's probably likely that more cats are getting diabetes because more cats are overweight."

The charity urged anyone concerned about their cat's health to get them checked out, because if diabetes is left it can be fatal in cats.

Ms Hatam said: "We want to raise awareness because a lot of people don't think cats can get diabetes.

"Even though there's no cure for diabetes; with early aggressive treatment we have seen cats go into remission.

"Remission means they can stabilise glucose themselves, but you need to be mindful and monitor them because they may need insulin or medicine again."

You can follow BBC Hampshire & Isle of Wight on Facebook, X (Twitter), or Instagram.

Links