A dermatologist explains why you should never skip out on toner

Here's why you shouldn't skip out on facial toner
Here's why you shouldn't skip out on facial toner

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Breaking down basic skincare 101, toner is the step that typically falls between cleansing and moisturizing. But now with new innovations, formulas and expert advice on application, I’m scratching my head and wondering: WTH does toner actually do?

As a beauty editor, I get asked this question all the time and never have a proper answer for it. I mean, aside from removing remaining foundation along my hairline, toner is an option I take when my skin is feeling extra oily.

To learn more about this misunderstood skincare product, I reached out to Sonya Abdulla from Toronto's Dermatology On Bloor to learn more about this supposedly crucial role in your nighttime regimen.

What's the truth behind toners?

"Skin toners were classically used after cleansing to remove residual lime or calcium left behind after washing with regular water from the bathroom faucet. Water quality and purification systems have since evolved significantly where this residue is no longer an issue,” says Abdulla. “Today, toners are like primers of skincare — the same way we use a primer prior to makeup application. Toners hydrate and prepare the skin by clearing any additional residue from cleanser, make-up or pollution and prep the skin upon application of additional active ingredients"

When should we use toner?

"Toner should be used post-cleansing but before your evening skincare routine. The application may be done directly with fingertip massage using upwards motions or application to cotton pads, again with gentle upward application to the face and neck."

Who should use them?

“Toners have traditionally been used on oily and acne-prone skin, but as they evolve they have [been] developed to improve the skin barrier function and hydrate the skin. Toner should be selected based on your skin type or whatever your target skin condition may be — acne, hyperpigmentation, dry or dull skin."

Is toner for everyone?

“Patients with sensitive skin, eczema [and] rosacea should exercise caution with toners. For people with mature or sensitive skin, micellar water may be most appropriate since this provides a way of cleansing and toning without disrupting the skin barrier and inducing irritation.”

What are the key ingredients to look for?

“For people with oily or acne-prone skin, you may look for additional ingredients such as salicylic acid (BHA) or lipo beta hydroxy acid (LHA) which target the oil gland to decrease sebum production and gently exfoliate the skin. Glycolic acid is helpful for those with prominent pores or dull complexion. AHAs gently exfoliate the excess skin and debris associated with pores, minimizing their appearance.”

Now that you understand how they work, check out our selection of face toners you need to add to your night time skin arsenal.

Thayers Natural Remedies Witch Hazel Toner

A tried and true formula and one of Amazon’s best-sellers, this toner employs rose water and witch hazel extract, both natural astringent properties which reduces inflammation, tighten pores and gently controls oil production.

Thayers Natural Remedies Witch Hazel Toner
Thayers Natural Remedies Witch Hazel Toner

Shop it: Amazon, $15 (original $17)

Caudalie Vinopure Natural Salicylic Acid Pore Minimizing Toner

Powered by 100 per cent natural salicylic acid, this acne-clearing must-have is formulated to diminish the appearance of current and future blackheads and breakouts.

Caudalie Vinopure Natural Salicylic Acid Pore Minimizing Toner
Caudalie Vinopure Natural Salicylic Acid Pore Minimizing Toner

Shop it: Amazon $37

Dermalogica Antioxidant Hydramist

Great for all skin types (especially ageing skin), this hydrating peptide gentle toner mist acts as an antioxidant shield over the skin to protect it from free radicals while visibly reducing the appearance of fine lines. After cleansing throughout the day, spritz the toner directly onto the face and neck.

Dermalogica Antioxidant Hydramist
Dermalogica Antioxidant Hydramist

Shop it: Sephora, $63

Avène Gentle Toner

Enriched with Avène's thermal spring water, this toner gently protects and soothes all types of skin, leaving the skin feeling clean and comfortable after cleansing.

Avène Gentle Toner
Avène Gentle Toner

Shop it: Shoppers Drug Mart, $23

Mario Badescu Facial Spray with Aloe

A refreshing, hydrating mist to use anywhere anytime — even on top of makeup. Simply formulated with fragrant herbal extracts and rosewater for a pleasant, pick me up for dehydrated, tight and uncomfortable skin. While aloe vera delivers hydration, gardenia, rose water and thyme work to give skin an antioxidant boost of clarifying properties.

Mario Badescu Facial Spray with Aloe
Mario Badescu Facial Spray with Aloe

SHOP IT: Amazon, $11

Laneige Cream Skin Toner & Moisturizer

Perfect for all skin types, this fan-favourite two-in-one formula is designed to prep and soften skin like a toner and moisturizer for maximum hydration benefits in one easy step. Made with white leaf tea water, its rich amino acids strengthen the skin barrier. Rather than applying it with a cotton round, apply a few drops into your palm and press gently onto the face until absorbed.

Laneige Cream Skin Toner & Moisturizer
Laneige Cream Skin Toner & Moisturizer

Shop it: Sephora, $43

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